Canada

Canada’s history spans thousands of years, beginning with the Indigenous peoples who inhabited the land long before European contact. These diverse groups developed rich cultures and societies across the continent. The arrival of Europeans in the late 15th century, beginning with explorers like John Cabot and Jacques Cartier, marked a turning point—the French and British established colonies, which led to conflict over control of the territory. Following the British victory in the Seven Years’ War, Canada became part of the British Empire. Canada officially became a self-governing dominion in 1867, uniting several colonies and laying the groundwork for the modern nation. Over time, Canada gained full legislative autonomy and independence, developed a strong national identity characterized by multiculturalism, and acknowledged the rights of Indigenous peoples.

Canada’s tourism industry thrives on its vast natural landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage. Popular attractions include the Rocky Mountains, Niagara Falls, and Banff National Park, which draw visitors for their breathtaking beauty. Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, and Quebec City blend historic charm and modern amenities, while Indigenous tourism showcases traditional storytelling, crafts, and outdoor experiences. Major cultural events, such as the Calgary Stampede and the Toronto International Film Festival, highlight Canada’s dynamic cultural scene, making the country a popular destination for tourists worldwide.